Bear boxes in Glacier National Park are crucial for safe food storage and wildlife protection. These secure containers are available at select campgrounds, helping visitors comply with park regulations and minimize human-wildlife conflicts. Understanding their locations, proper usage, and alternatives is essential for a safe camping experience in bear country.
Where Can You Find Bear Boxes in Glacier National Park?

Bear boxes are strategically placed throughout Glacier National Park to ensure camper safety and wildlife protection. However, their availability varies across different campgrounds:
- Fish Creek Campground: This drive-in campground provides bear lockers for campers.
- St. Mary Campground: Bear boxes are located near hiker/biker spots and the group camp area.
- Two Medicine Campground: Bear boxes are available, though specific distribution details are not provided.
- Elizabeth Lake:
- Elizabeth Lake Foot has bear lockers
- Elizabeth Lake Head uses a hanging cable system for food storage
It’s important to note that not every individual campsite has a dedicated bear box. Campers should check with park rangers or campground hosts for the most up-to-date information on bear box locations and availability.
What Are the Bear Safety Regulations in Glacier National Park?
Glacier National Park enforces strict regulations to ensure both visitor safety and wildlife protection. Here are the key rules regarding food storage and bear safety:
Food Storage Requirements
- All food items must be sealed in:
- A vehicle
- A solid, non-pliable camping unit
- An NPS-designated food hanging device
- An NPS-designated storage locker
- An Interagency Grizzly Bear Committee (IGBC) approved bear-resistant container
When to Store Food
Food and scented items must be properly stored at all times, except when:
– Being transported
– Being consumed
– Being prepared for consumption
Additional Safety Practices
- Maintain a clean campsite
- Properly dispose of trash in bear-proof containers
- Do not burn waste in fire rings
- Keep a safe distance from wildlife:
- 25 yards from most wildlife
- 100 yards from bears and wolves
Penalties for Non-Compliance
Failure to follow food storage regulations can result in:
– A $75 fine
– Confiscation of improperly stored items
How Do Bear-Proof Containers Work in Glacier National Park?
Bear-proof containers are essential tools for safe food storage in Glacier National Park. While the park doesn’t provide specific details on container types, here’s what you need to know:
Types of Containers
- Park-Provided Containers:
- Bear boxes at designated campgrounds
-
Hanging cables (e.g., at Elizabeth Lake Head)
-
Personal Bear Canisters:
- Must be on the Interagency Grizzly Bear Committee’s certified products list
- Similar to those used in other national parks
Features of Bear Canisters
- Designed to fit in backpacks or kayak hatches
- Not completely watertight or odor-proof
- Often come with a clear plastic liner
- Capacity to store several days’ worth of food and scented items
Rental Options
Glacier National Park does not offer bear canister rentals. Visitors should:
– Purchase or rent containers before arriving at the park
– Check with local outdoor gear shops for rental options near the park
Are Bear Boxes Accessible to All Campers?
Accessibility of bear boxes is an important consideration for all campers, especially those with disabilities. Here’s what we know about bear box accessibility in Glacier National Park:
Location and Distance
- Bear boxes are generally located within campgrounds
- Not every individual campsite has a dedicated bear box
- Distances from campsites to bear boxes vary
Ease of Use
- Bear boxes typically have simple latch or lock mechanisms
- Designed for ease of use by most campers
Accessibility Challenges
- Limited information is available on specific accessibility features for campers with disabilities
- The use of bear boxes and proper food storage requires some physical ability
Campers with specific accessibility needs should contact the park in advance to discuss accommodations and get detailed information on bear box locations and accessibility.
What Are the Alternatives to Bear Boxes in Glacier National Park?
While bear boxes are available in some areas, campers should be prepared with alternatives, especially for backcountry camping:
- Personal Bear Canisters:
- Portable and designed for backpacking
-
Must meet IGBC approval standards
-
Vehicle Storage:
- Suitable for frontcountry camping
-
Ensure all windows and doors are securely closed
-
Hanging Food:
- Used in areas with designated food hanging devices
-
Requires rope and stuff sacks (e.g., Elizabeth Lake Head)
-
Odor-Proof Bags:
- Can be used in conjunction with other storage methods
- Not a substitute for bear-resistant containers
How Can Campers Prepare for Bear Safety in Glacier National Park?
Proper preparation is key to a safe camping experience in bear country:
- Research Campground Amenities:
- Check which campgrounds have bear boxes
-
Plan accordingly for sites without bear boxes
-
Bring Appropriate Gear:
- Personal bear canister if camping in areas without bear boxes
-
Rope and stuff sacks for hanging food where required
-
Learn Proper Food Storage Techniques:
- Familiarize yourself with bear box usage
-
Practice hanging food if camping in areas requiring this method
-
Educate Your Group:
- Ensure all members understand and follow bear safety rules
-
Assign responsibilities for food storage within your group
-
Stay Informed:
- Check for any recent bear activity or alerts in your camping area
- Attend ranger-led programs on bear safety if available
By following these guidelines and utilizing bear boxes or appropriate alternatives, campers can enjoy a safe and responsible experience in Glacier National Park while helping to protect the park’s wildlife.