The Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary is a challenging 65-73 mile loop that takes hikers through some of the most breathtaking scenery in the park. This 7-8 day trek offers stunning views of glacial lakes, rugged mountain passes, and diverse wildlife. The route includes iconic trails like the Highline Trail and Ptarmigan Trail, and passes by notable landmarks such as Granite Park Chalet and Fifty Mountain Campground. Proper planning and backcountry permits are essential for this adventure.
What is the Glacier National Park North Circle Itinerary?
The Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary is a challenging backcountry loop that takes hikers through some of the most scenic areas of the park. This 65-73 mile trek typically takes 7-8 days to complete and offers a diverse range of landscapes, from alpine meadows to glacial lakes and rugged mountain passes.
What are the Key Highlights of the North Circle Route?
The North Circle Route in Glacier National Park offers several key highlights:
- Highline Trail: Known for its panoramic views of the park
- Ptarmigan Tunnel: A unique passage through the mountains
- Fifty Mountain Area: Offers expansive vistas of the surrounding peaks
- Granite Park Chalet: A historic backcountry chalet
- Stoney Indian Pass: Provides stunning views of the Belly River Valley
How to Plan Your Day-by-Day Itinerary?
Here’s a detailed day-by-day breakdown of the Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary:
Day 1: Logan Pass to Granite Park Chalet
- Trail: Highline Trail
- Distance: 7.6 miles
- Elevation Gain/Loss: 735 ft up, 2255 ft down
- Key Points: Garden Wall, Haystack Butte, Continental Divide
Day 2: Granite Park Chalet to Elizabeth Lake Foot Campground
- Trail: Swiftcurrent Pass Trail and Ptarmigan Trail
- Distance: 10.1 miles
- Elevation Gain/Loss: 2480 ft up, 2518 ft down
- Key Points: Ptarmigan Tunnel, Ptarmigan Lake, Elizabeth Lake
Day 3: Elizabeth Lake Foot Campground to Mokowanis Junction
- Trail: Elizabeth Lake to Mokowanis Junction via Belly River
- Distance: 10.2 miles
- Elevation Gain/Loss: Minimal
- Key Points: Belly River, optional detour to Atsina Lake
Day 4: Mokowanis Junction to Stoney Indian Lake Campground
- Trail: Stoney Indian Pass Trail
- Distance: 5.7 miles
- Elevation Gain/Loss: 2410 ft up, 1000 ft down
- Key Points: Atsina Lake, Mokowanis River, Stoney Indian Lake
Day 5: Stoney Indian Lake Campground to Fifty Mountain Campground
- Trail: Upper Highline Trail
- Distance: 8.3 miles
- Elevation Gain/Loss: 2280 ft up, minimal down
- Key Points: Sue Lake Overlook, Mt. Kipp, Fifty Mountain area
Day 6: Fifty Mountain Campground to Kootenai Lake
- Trail: Highline Trail and Flattop Mountain Trail
- Distance: 5.3 miles
- Elevation Gain/Loss: Minimal
- Key Points: Highline Trail views, Kootenai Lake
Day 7: Kootenai Lake to Granite Park Chalet
- Trail: Various (route dependent)
- Distance: 8-10 miles (approximate)
- Elevation Gain/Loss: Varies
- Key Points: Highline Trail, Granite Park Chalet
Day 8: Granite Park Chalet to Many Glacier or The Loop Parking Lot
- Trail: Swiftcurrent Pass Trail and Highline Trail
- Distance: 12-13 miles
- Elevation Gain/Loss: 1000 ft up, 2500 ft down
- Key Points: Swiftcurrent Pass, Many Glacier Valley
What are the Major Scenic Viewpoints Along the Route?
The Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary offers numerous scenic viewpoints. Here are some of the most notable:
- Ptarmigan Tunnel and Lake
- GPS: 48.7833° N, 113.7333° W
- Access: Via Ptarmigan Trail from Logan Pass or Many Glacier
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Amenities: None at viewpoint, nearby campgrounds available
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Sue Lake Overlook
- GPS: 48.8167° N, 113.7833° W
- Access: Via Upper Highline Trail from Fifty Mountain Campground
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Amenities: None at viewpoint, nearby campgrounds available
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Stoney Indian Lake
- GPS: 48.8667° N, 113.7833° W
- Access: Via Stoney Indian Pass Trail from Mokowanis Junction
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Amenities: Campground with basic facilities
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Fifty Mountain Area
- GPS: 48.8167° N, 113.7333° W
- Access: Via Upper Highline Trail from Stoney Indian Lake Campground
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Amenities: Campground with basic facilities
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Highline Trail Views
- GPS: Varies along trail
- Access: From Logan Pass, Granite Park Chalet, and other points
- Amenities: None at viewpoints, facilities at nearby trailheads and chalets
What are the Key Hiking Trails in the North Circle Route?
The Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary incorporates several key hiking trails:
| Trail Name | Length | Difficulty | Elevation Gain | Notable Landmarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Highline Trail | 11.8 miles one-way | Moderate | 1,950 feet | Garden Wall, Haystack Butte, Continental Divide |
| Ptarmigan Trail | 10.1 miles | Strenuous | 2480 ft up, 2518 ft down | Ptarmigan Tunnel, Ptarmigan Lake, Elizabeth Lake |
| Stoney Indian Pass Trail | 5.7 miles | Strenuous | 2410 ft up, 1000 ft down | Atsina Lake, Mokowanis River, Stoney Indian Lake |
| Upper Highline Trail | 5.9 miles | Moderate to Strenuous | 2280 ft up | Sue Lake Overlook, Mt. Kipp, Fifty Mountain area |
What Transportation Options are Available?
For the Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary, consider the following transportation options:
- Parking:
- Available at trailheads like Logan Pass, Many Glacier, and The Loop Parking Lot
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Limited spaces, especially during peak season
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Shuttle Services:
- Park-operated shuttles along Going-to-the-Sun Road
- Access to trailheads like Logan Pass and The Loop
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Subject to seasonal availability and capacity
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Seasonal Access:
- North Circle Route typically accessible mid-July to early October
- Dependent on snow conditions and trail maintenance
- Some sections may close due to weather or maintenance
What Permits and Reservations are Required?
To embark on the Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary, you’ll need:
- Backcountry Permit:
- Required for all overnight stays in the backcountry
- Can be reserved in advance or obtained on a first-come, first-served basis
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Advance reservations strongly recommended for popular routes like North Circle
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Campground Reservations:
- Some campgrounds along the route require advance reservations
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Others are first-come, first-served
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Park Entrance Fee:
- Required for all visitors entering Glacier National Park
- Various pass options available, including single-entry and annual passes
What Essential Gear Should You Pack?
For the Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary, pack the following essential gear:
- Backpack (50-70 liters)
- Tent
- Sleeping bag (rated for low temperatures)
- Sleeping pad
- Water filter or purification system
- Bear-resistant food container
- Stove and fuel
- Cooking utensils
- First aid kit
- Navigation tools (map, compass, GPS)
- Headlamp
- Sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses)
- Insect repellent
- Warm layers (including waterproof jacket)
- Sturdy hiking boots
- Trekking poles
How to Prepare for Wildlife Encounters?
When hiking the Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary, be prepared for wildlife encounters:
- Bear Safety:
- Carry bear spray and know how to use it
- Make noise while hiking to avoid surprising bears
- Store food properly in bear-resistant containers
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Learn proper behavior for bear encounters
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Other Wildlife:
- Be aware of mountain lions, moose, and other large animals
- Keep a safe distance from all wildlife
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Never feed wild animals
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Leave No Trace:
- Pack out all trash
- Use designated campsites and trails
- Minimize impact on the natural environment
What are the Best Times to Hike the North Circle Route?
The best time for the Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary is:
- Mid-July to early September
- Reasons:
- Snow has typically melted from high passes
- Weather is generally more stable
- Wildflowers are in bloom
- Daylight hours are long
Consider:
– Early season (July): Some snow may remain on high passes
– Late season (September): Potential for early snowfall, colder temperatures
How to Stay Safe on the North Circle Route?
Safety is paramount when hiking the Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary:
- Weather Preparedness:
- Check weather forecasts before and during your trip
- Be prepared for sudden changes in mountain weather
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Carry appropriate gear for various conditions
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Navigation:
- Carry detailed topographic maps and a compass
- Consider bringing a GPS device as backup
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Know how to navigate in case of poor visibility
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Physical Preparation:
- Train for the strenuous nature of the hike
- Acclimate to high altitudes before attempting high passes
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Know your limits and be prepared to turn back if necessary
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Communication:
- Carry a satellite communication device for emergencies
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Let someone know your itinerary before departing
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First Aid:
- Carry a comprehensive first aid kit
- Know basic wilderness first aid
By following this comprehensive Glacier National Park North Circle itinerary guide, you’ll be well-prepared for an unforgettable backcountry adventure in one of America’s most stunning national parks. Remember to always prioritize safety, respect the environment, and enjoy the breathtaking beauty of Glacier National Park.
References:
1. North Circle Loop Backpack, Glacier National Park
2. Glacier National Park, North Circle Route
3. Montana: Glacier National Park- North Circle Route